Landscape Ecology

Landscape ecology is a sub-discipline of ecology that focuses on the study of the ecological patterns and processes that occur across landscapes. It is concerned with understanding the interactions between the physical environment, living organisms, and the spatial patterns and structures of the landscape. Landscape ecology is a highly interdisciplinary field that draws on concepts […]

Restoration Ecology

Restoration ecology is a field of study that focuses on restoring ecosystems that have been degraded, damaged, or destroyed by human activities. It is an interdisciplinary field that draws on concepts and methods from ecology, conservation biology, hydrology, and other fields. One of the key goals of restoration ecology is to return ecosystems to their […]

Urban Ecology

Urban ecology is a sub-discipline of ecology that focuses on the study of ecological patterns and processes in urban areas. It is concerned with understanding how urbanization affects the natural environment, and how natural processes and ecosystems can be integrated into urban landscapes. Urban areas are characterized by high levels of human activity, dense populations, […]